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السبت، 4 أغسطس 2018

Ocean and Sea Ice SAF ...


Ocean and Sea Ice SAF


Sea Ice Products

Near-Real-Time Sea Ice Products

OPERATIONALGlobal Sea Ice Concentration
TitleOSI-401-b: SSMIS Sea Ice Concentration Maps on 10 km Polar Stereographic Grid
DescriptionThe sea ice concentration product from the EUMETSAT OSI SAF. Ice concentration is computed from atmospherically corrected SSMIS brightness temperatures, using a combination of state-of-the-art algorithms. It is operational since 2005.
Data usedSSMIS (DMSP F18), ECMWF forecast for atmospheric correction (SSM/I before 19-01-2013)
FormatsNetCDF, GRIB and HDF5. Only NetCDF from September 2017.
NRT accessFTP (last 31 days), THREDDS and EUMETCast (GRIB).
ArchiveFTP (since 2005), THREDDS and EUMETSAT Data Center
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation report and ATBD.
LinksQuicklooks NHQuicklooks SHValidation & monitoring
RemarksThis product shall be referred to as: Sea ice concentration product of the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF, www.osi-saf.org).
OPERATIONALAMSR-2 Global Sea Ice Concentration
TitleOSI-408: AMSR-2 Sea Ice Concentration Maps on 10 km Polar Stereographic Grid
DescriptionThe AMSR-2 sea ice concentration product from the EUMETSAT OSI SAF. Ice concentration is computed from atmospherically corrected AMSR-2 brightness temperatures, using a combination of state-of-the-art algorithms.
Data usedAMSR-2 (Level-1B) data accessed via GCOM-W1 Data Providing Service, ECMWF forecast for atmospheric correction
FormatsNetCDF
NRT accessFTP (last 30 days), THREDDS.
ArchiveFTP (since 2016), THREDDS
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation ReportATBD
Links
RemarksThis product shall be referred to as: AMSR-2 Sea ice concentration product of the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF, www.osi-saf.org).
OPERATIONALGlobal Sea Ice Edges
TitleOSI-402-c: Sea Ice Edge Maps on 10 km Polar Stereographic Grid
DescriptionThe sea ice edge product from the EUMETSAT OSI SAF. Ice classes are assigned from atmospherically corrected SSMIS brightness temperatures and ASCAT backscatter values, using a Bayesian approach. It is operational since 2005.
Data usedSSMIS (DMSP F18), ASCAT (Metop-A), ECMWF forecast for atmospheric correction.
FormatsNetCDF, GRIB, HDF5. Only NetCDF from September 2017.
NRT accessFTP (last 31 days), THREDDS and EUMETCast (GRIB).
ArchiveFTP (since 2005), THREDDS and EUMETSAT Data Center
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation ReportATBD
LinksQuicklooks NHQuicklooks SHValidation & monitoring
Remarks
  • This product shall be referred to as: Sea ice edge product of the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF, www.osi-saf.org).
OPERATIONALGlobal Sea Ice Types
TitleOSI-403-c: Sea Ice Type Maps on 10 km Polar Stereographic Grid
DescriptionThe sea ice type product from the EUMETSAT OSI SAF. Ice classes are assigned from atmospherically corrected SSMIS brightness temperatures and ASCAT backscatter values, using a Bayesian approach. It is operational since 2005.
Data usedSSMIS (DMSP F18), ASCAT (Metop-A), ECMWF forecast for atmospheric correction
FormatsNetCDF, GRIB, HDF5. Only NetCDF from September 2017.
NRT accessFTP (last 31 days), THREDDS and EUMETCast (GRIB).
ArchiveFTP (since 2005), THREDDS and EUMETSAT Data Center
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation ReportATBD
LinksQuicklooks NHQuicklooks SHValidation & monitoring
Remarks
  • Note, that during Arctic summer season (May-September) the ice type product is dubious because melting of the ice surface obscures the ice type signals. Similarly for SH, at present no ice type classification has been defined and SH product files do not contain valid classification.
  • This product shall be referred to as: Sea ice type product of the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF, www.osi-saf.org).
OPERATIONALSea Ice Emissivity
TitleOSI-404: The near 50GHz global sea ice emissivity
DescriptionThe sea ice surface emissivity is representative for the near 50 GHz channels used for temperature sounding of the atmosphere using satellite radiometers such as SSMIS and AMSU.
Data usedSSMIS brightness temperatures at 19v, 37v and 37h
FormatsNetCDF
NRT accessFTP (last 31 days), THREDDS and EUMETCast
ArchiveFTPTHREDDS and EUMETSAT Data Center
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation ReportATBD
LinksQuicklooks NH,Quicklooks SH
Remarks
  • The emissivity is combined with the surface effective temperature, sometimes called the skin temperature, in the radiative transfer equation. Model simulations indicate that the snow-ice interface temperature or alternatively the 6 GHz brightness temperature is a closer proxy for the 50 GHz effective temperature than the snow surface or air temperature
  • This product shall be referred to as the near 50GHz sea ice emissivity product of the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF, www.osi-saf.org).
OPERATIONALLow Resolution Sea Ice Drift
Zoom from map above
TitleOSI-405-c: Sea Ice Motion Maps with 48 hours span, on 62.5 km Polar Stereographic Grid
DescriptionThe low resolution sea ice drift product from the EUMETSAT OSI SAF. Ice motion vectors with a time span of 48 hours are estimated by an advanced cross-correlation method (the Continuous MCC, CMCC) on pairs of satellite images. Several single-sensor products are available, along with a merged (multi-sensor) dataset. Includes ice drift vectors in summer, and maps of uncertainties.
Data usedSSMIS (91 GHz, DMSP F17), ASCAT (Metop-B), AMSR-2 (18.7 and 36.5 GHz, GCOM-W1)
FormatsNetCDF3
NRT accessFTP (last 31 days), THREDDS and EUMETCast
ArchiveFTP (since December 2009), THREDDSEUMETSAT Data Center and HTTP and OPENDAP (from October 2006 to December 2009)
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation Report and ATBD
LinksQuicklooks NHQuicklooks SHValidation and Monitoring
Remarks
  • Note that the sea ice drift vectors during summer (May-September in NH, November-May in SH) are processed from the 18.7 GHz imagery of JAXA's GCOM-W1 AMSR2 instrument. The summer motion fields are of lower accuracy and coverage than those processed during the winter season, and this is reflected in the new uncertainty fields. Pay attention to the increased number of interpolated vectors (in variable status_flag).
OPERATIONALMedium Resolution Sea Ice Drift
TitleOSI-407: Sea Ice Motion Maps with 24 hours span, on 20.0 km Polar Stereographic Grid
DescriptionThe Medium resolution sea ice drift product from the EUMETSAT OSI SAF. Ice motion vectors with a time span of 24 hours are estimated by a maximum cross-correlation method (MCC) on pairs of satellite images. Input data are ~1km Infra Red or Visible data from the AVHRR instrument on board the METOP satellite.
Data usedAVHRR channel 2 and channel 4 (Metop-A VIS and TIR respectively)
FormatsNetCDF
NRT accessFTP (last 31 days), THREDDS and EUMETCast
ArchiveFTPTHREDDS and EUMETSAT Data Center 
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation Report
LinksQuicklooks NH
Remarks
  • Due to pronounced cloud cover during summer, and occasional during winter periods, the daily data coverage can be very sparse.
  • The mr ice drift production is based on TIR data during winter and VIS data during summer, with an overlapping period in spring and autumn.
OPERATIONALHigh Latitude L2 Sea and Ice Surface Temperature
TitleOSI-205: OSI SAF High Latitudes L2 Sea and Sea Ice Surface Temperature
DescriptionThis product is a stand-alone High Latitude Level-2 Sea and Sea Ice Surface Temperature product (SST and IST), based on Metop AVHRR data.
Data usedMetop AVHRR (PPS-2014), Ice Concentration (OSISAF), SST first guess (OSTIA), ECMWF NWP data
FormatsNetCDF4
AccessFTP
EUMETCast: SAF-Europe channel, PID: 500, Multicast Address: 224.223.222.28
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation reportATBD
LinksNot available
Remarks
  • The output format comply to the GHRSST Data Format V2, GDS-V2

Sea Ice Products for Climate Monitoring

DATA RECORDGlobal Sea Ice Concentration Climate Data Record v2 (1979-2015)
TitleOSI-450: Global Sea Ice Concentration Climate Data Record v2
DescriptionThis is the second version of the sea ice concentration climate data record of the EUMETSAT OSI SAF, covering the period from January 1979 to December 2015 using passive microwave data (PMW) from the SMMR, SSM/I and SSMIS sensors. Ice concentration is computed from atmospherically corrected PMW brightness temperatures, using a combination of state-of-the-art algorithms and dynamic tie-points. The dataset includes error-bars for each grid cell (uncertainties).
This CDR benefited from Research and Development activities in the ESA CCI projects.
Data usedSMMR, SSM/I and SSMIS from the EUMETSAT CM-SAF, ECMWF ERA-Interim
FormatsNetCDF (netCDF-4 classic model)
Access DataFTP and THREDDS
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation reportATBD
LinksQuicklooks (single day)Quicklooks (compare 2 days)
Remarks
Use of this dataset should be acknowledged by referring to:
EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility. Global sea ice concentration climate data record 1979-2015 (v2.0, 2017), [Online]. Norwegian and Danish Meteorological Institutes. doi: 10.15770/EUM_SAF_OSI_0008
DATA RECORDGlobal Sea Ice Concentration Climate Data Records (1978-2015)
TitleOSI-409/OSI-409-a: Global Sea Ice Concentration Climate Data Records
DescriptionThe sea ice concentration climate data records of the EUMETSAT OSI SAF, covering the period from October 1978 to 15th April 2015 using passive microwave data (PMW) from the SMMR, SSM/I and SSMIS sensors. Ice concentration is computed from atmospherically corrected PMW brightness temperatures, using a combination of state-of-the-art algorithms and dynamic tie-points. The dataset includes error-bars for each grid cell (uncertainties). OSI-409 covers the period Oct 1978-Oct 2009 (also labelled version 1.1) and OSI-409-a covers the period Oct 2009 to Apr 2015.
OSI-409 and OSI-409-a has been gathered as is available as version 1.2.
Data usedSMMR, SSM/I and SSMIS, ECMWF re-analysis and forecast for atmospheric correction
FormatsNetCDF
Access DataFTP and THREDDS
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation reportATBD
LinksQuicklooks (single day)Quicklooks (compare 2 days)
Remarks
Use of this dataset should be acknowledged by referring to:
EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satelitte Application Facility. Global sea ice concentration climate data records 1978-2015 (v1.2, 2015), [Online]. Norwegian and Danish Meteorological Institutes. doi: 10.15770/EUM_SAF_OSI_0001 and 10.15770/EUM_SAF_OSI_0005
Offline ProductGlobal Sea Ice Concentration continuous reprocessing offline product (2015-)
TitleOSI-430: Global Sea Ice Concentration continuous reprocessing offline product (2015-)
DescriptionThe continuous reprocessed sea ice concentration offline product of the EUMETSAT OSI SAF, covers the period from 16th April 2015 onwards using passive microwave data (PMW) SSMIS sensors. This product has been set up to continue the OSI-409-a product, with a monthly daily (33 days). Ice concentration is computed from atmospherically corrected PMW brightness temperatures, using a combination of state-of-the-art algorithms and dynamic tie-points. The product includes error-bars for each grid cell (uncertainties).
Data usedSSMIS, ECMWF re-analysis and forecast for atmospheric correction
FormatsNetCDF
Access DataFTP and THREDDS
DocumentationProduct User's ManualValidation reportATBD
LinksQuicklooks (single day)Quicklooks (compare 2 days)
Remarks
Use of this product should be acknowledged by referring to:
EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satelitte Application Facility. Global sea ice concentration continuous reprocessing offline product(year), [Online]. Norwegian and Danish Meteorological Institutes. Available from http://osisaf.met.no.









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